mutual flow (through flow) Lateral movement of water through upper soil layers, usually during or after a major precipitation event. Shallow groundwater or interflow may occur at the surface at the bottom of the slope and flow over the surface for a period of time. This is called « reflow ».

What does interoperability mean?

1: become one Another: one mixed together. 2: Constant reciprocation or exchange of ideas.

What is mutual flow in the water cycle?

mutual flow is Lateral movement of seepage water under the seepage zone It is also affected by the soil, geological and topographic characteristics of the surrounding area. As the water penetrates, some of it may reach a layer of soil or rock material, restricting downward movement and causing the water level to drop.

What is Interflow in Runoff?

Interflow, also known as subsurface runoff, is Relatively rapid flow to a channel that occurs below the surface. It occurs faster than base flow, but generally slower than surface runoff.

What is runoff?

runoff is also overflowing water. The physical type of runoff (also called runoff) involves the flow of water or other liquids from an area by overflowing and potentially flooding an area. If it rains again and again, runoff from the soil may flow into a nearby pond.

Water Cycle | Dr. Binocs Show | Learning Videos for Kids

29 related questions found

Is runoff good or bad?

runoff is very important Because it not only fills rivers and lakes with water, but also changes the landscape through erosion. … of course runoff occurs during storms, and more water flows into rivers (and runoff) during storms.

What is runoff and its types?

3 Runoff can be defined as Some precipitation flows to rivers or oceans etc., as surface or subsurface flow. Surface runoff can be produced by rainfall, snowfall or melting snow, or by glaciers. … runoff type: surface runoff/subsurface runoff or baseflow.

What are the different types of runoff?

Depending on the source, there are three main types of runoff: Surface flow, mutual flow and base flow.

What is base flow and mutual flow?

According to the path of water flow, runoff can be divided into ground flow, mutual flow and base flow. ASCE defines the base flow as runoff reaching a stream or river First through the underlying aquifer, rather than flowing directly at the surface.

What is direct runoff?

Direct surface runoff is Rain or meltwater that flows out as a surface overflow during a rainfall or melt event Or in vegetation cover above permafrost. Melt water and rain fall on snow or frozen ground and follow different paths to the stream.

What is the flow of water called?

runoff or channel runoff, is the flow of water in streams, rivers and other channels and is the main element of the water cycle. … the discharge of water flowing in the channel is measured using a flow meter or can be estimated by the Manning equation. A record of flow over time is called a waterline.

How to calculate water balance?

The general water balance equation is: P = R + ET + ΔS.

How do you calculate your water budget?

The monthly plant factor is Multiply by volume to convert (convert it to our billing unit or CCF) and divide by irrigation efficiency. The product of these two steps is then multiplied together, and the result is the monthly water budget.

What does commix mean?

transitive verb. : to mix, to mix. Intransitive verbs. : reconcile or reconcile.

What is base flow?

The basic flow is water flow that is not part of runoff; it is water from the ground that flows into the channel over a long period of time with a certain delay.

What is osmotic water?

penetration is movement of water through the soil itself. Finally, as the water seeps deeper into the soil, it reaches groundwater, the water below the surface.

What causes base flow?

Origin of base flow as precipitation that seeps into the ground and is eventually discharged into streams. Baseflow discharges into streams are influenced by many watershed characteristics, including climate, soil, topography, and land cover.

What is a river base flow?

base flow representation of the river normal daily flow of the river It is the result of groundwater seeping into the river. The rising wing of the water table represents rainfall that causes a rapid increase in surface runoff and subsequent overcurrent.

Is base flow the same as groundwater flow?

The total land area drained by a river system, including all its tributaries, is called a river catchment. below the water table, Groundwater can be drained directly into rivers, which is called base flow (Figure 3). …

What are the 8 types of precipitation?

The different types of precipitation are:

• rain. Most commonly, droplets larger than a drizzle (0.02″/0.5mm or more) are considered rain. …
• drizzle. A very homogeneous precipitation consisting entirely of small droplets very close together. …
• Ice Particles (Sleet)…
• hail. …
• Small hail (snowball)…
• Snow. …
• Snow grains. …
• ice crystals.

How to prevent runoff?

Impervious surfaces include your roof, driveway, patio and lawn. Reduce roof runoff by directing downspouts to vegetated areas instead of storm drains on the street.For your driveway and patio, consider placing In permeable paving or cement and brick patterns, allowing water to filter through it.

What is the difference between runoff and groundwater?

The main difference between groundwater and runoff is run-off Refers to the water that remains on the earth’s surface, while groundwater is located in…

What is the process of runoff?

runoff occurs When the amount of water exceeds the absorption capacity of the land. Excess liquid flows over the land surface and into a nearby creek, stream or pond. Runoff can come from natural processes and human activities. … glaciers, snow and rain all contribute to this natural runoff.

How do you calculate runoff?

A simple, straightforward way to calculate runoff can tell you how much water a storm is bringing to the Earth. For a given surface area, such as a roof or yard, Multiply the area by inches of rainfall and divide by 231 Get runoff in gallons.

What is total runoff?

runoff, in hydrology, Amount of water discharged in surface streams…total runoff equals total precipitation minus evapotranspiration (loss of soil surfaces and plant leaves to the atmosphere), storage (such as temporary ponds), and other such abstractions.