Medical Definition of Bronchoplasty: Surgical repair and reconstruction of bronchi (eg to treat pulmonary artery stenosis or tumor blockage)

What does bronchoplasty mean?

Bronchoplasty is Reconstruction or repair of bronchi to restore lumen integrity. Bronchoplasty has a significant role in the treatment of benign and malignant lung lesions.

What does bronchopleural mean in medical terms?

Medical Definition of Bronchopleural

: Bronchopleural fistula connecting the bronchi and pleural cavity.

What is bronchial stenosis?

Bronchial stenosis is a More common complications of allergic or infectious asthma Better than generally believed. Bronchoconstriction refers to a definite, localized, narrowing-like narrowing of the bronchi.

What is bronchospasm cough?

bronchospasm When the airways (bronchi) spasm and constrict. This can cause difficulty breathing and cause wheezing (high-pitched whistle). Bronchospasm can also cause frequent coughing without wheezing. Bronchospasm is due to irritation, inflammation or allergic reaction of the airways.

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What is bronchial bleeding?

A sort of A term rarely used for bronchi or bronchial bleeding; In working medical terms it is replaced by pulmonary hemorrhage.

What is a bronchopulmonary fistula?

Bronchopleural fistula (BPF) is Pathological communication between the bronchial tree and the pleural cavityThis clinical condition with high mortality and morbidity is one of the major treatment challenges facing clinicians even today.

What happens if the pleura is punctured?

When the chest wall is injured, blood, air, or both can enter the thin, fluid-filled space around the lungs, called the pleural space. therefore, Lung function is disrupted. The lungs cannot expand to let in air. The lungs then contract and collapse.

Why perform pleurodesis?

Pleurodesis is a putting mildly irritating drugs into the space between the lungs and the chest wall (pleural space), on the side of your chest. This is done in an attempt to « stick » your lungs to your chest wall and prevent further fluid or air from collecting in that space.

Who needs bronchoplasty?

Bronchoplasty is used for Various benign and malignant lung diseases. Bronchoplasty is the reconstruction or repair of the bronchial tubes to restore their function. During inhalation, air enters the windpipe (windpipe) through the nose and/or mouth. The trachea is further divided into two tubes called bronchi (bronchioles).

What is a bronchoscope for?

Bronchoscopy can be done Diagnose and treat lung problems Such as: tumor or bronchial cancer. Airway obstruction (obstruction) A narrowed area of ​​the airway (stenosis)

What does bronchial thermoplasty do?

Bronchial thermoplasty is a medical procedure that some people with severe asthma may have to help open their airways.it is A heat treatment that reduces the amount of smooth muscle that thickens the lining of the airways. Over time, severe asthma can cause the smooth muscle tissue in the airways to thicken.

Where does the fluid go after pleurodesis?

Treatment consists of draining excess fluid from the pleural space with a chest tube/drainage tube.sewer will Insert through the chest wall into the space between the two layers of the pleura. This allows excess fluid to drain and usually remains in place until the lung re-expands to fill its usual space.

Is pleural fixation serious?

However, like all medical procedures, pleurodesis does carry some risks, including: chest urgency » – This is usually short-term and occurs due to inflammation of the lungs. Fever – You may have a fever for 1-2 days after surgery, which can be controlled with paracetamol.

What drugs are used for pleurodesis?

Agents for chemical pleurodesis of malignant pleural effusion: Doxycycline, Minocycline, Tetracycline, Bleomycin, Cisplatin, Doxorubicin, Etoposidefluorouracil, interferon-beta, mitomycin-c, Corynebacterium parvum, methylprednisolone and talc.

How to sleep with a collapsed lung?

get adequate rest and sleep. You may feel weak and tired for a while, but your energy levels will improve over time. Hold a pillow against your chest when you cough or take a deep breath. This will support your chest and relieve your pain.

Do collapsed lungs hurt?

Lung collapse occurs when air enters the chest cavity (outside the lungs) and creates pressure on the lungs. Also known as pneumothorax, a collapsed lung is a rare condition that May cause chest pain Make breathing difficult. A collapsed lung requires immediate medical attention.

Can one lung survive?

Most people can get by only one lung Instead of two if needed. Usually, one lung can supply enough oxygen and remove enough carbon dioxide unless the other lung is damaged.

What is a necessary empyema?

The necessary empyema is Rare Complications of Pleural Infections This occurs when infected fluid spontaneously clips from the pleural cavity into the chest wall. This process may be caused by bronchopleural extension of the surrounding lung infection.

What is a hydropneumothorax?

Hydropneumothorax is Abnormal presence of air and fluid in the pleural cavityThe knowledge of hydropneumothorax dates back to ancient Greek times, when Hippocrates ultrasound was used for diagnosis.

What is a hemothorax?

hemothorax (plural: hemothoraces), or rarely hemothorax, literally means blood in the chest cavity, usually a term Used to describe pleural effusion due to blood accumulation. If a hemothorax occurs at the same time as a pneumothorax, it is called a hemopneumothorax.

What is dyspnea?

shortness of breath – Medically known as dyspnea – usually described as a strong chest tightening, hunger for air, difficulty breathing, difficulty breathing or a feeling of suffocation. Strenuous exercise, extreme temperatures, obesity, and high altitude can all cause shortness of breath in healthy people.

What is a diaphragmectomy?

1. surgical removal of all or part of the diaphragm. 2. Surgical removal of part of the phrenic nerve.

What is tracheal hyperplasia?

[ trā′kē-ə-rā′jə ] n. Tracheal mucosal hemorrhage.

How long can I live after pleurodesis?

The median survival time after VATS talc pleurodesis was 10.5 months. The incidence of postoperative respiratory complications was 11% (10 cases), including pneumonia (9 cases) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (4 cases).