Where do molecular clouds come from?
Molecular clouds are mainly composed of gas and dust But also contains many stars. The central regions of these clouds are completely obscured by dust and cannot be detected except for far-infrared thermal emissions from dust particles and microwave emissions from constituent molecules.
How do molecular clouds form?
Molecular clouds are expected to A finite area where the average magnetic field is parallel to the direction of shock wave propagation Or in areas that have been swept away by too many shockwaves. Therefore, molecular clouds can only be found in a limited area of the shell.
What molecules are clouds made of?
Short answer: when did the cloud arise Water vapor, an invisible gas, turns into liquid water droplets. These droplets form on tiny particles floating in the air, like dust.
What is the difference between a molecular cloud and a nebula?
Difference Between Nebula and Molecular Cloud
Nebula is A cloud of gas and dust in space…the most common molecule formed is molecular hydrogen. Molecular clouds are also known as dark clouds. A molecular cloud is an interstellar cloud that is solid due to dust grains inside it.
What triggers star formation in molecular clouds?
Star formation can be triggered by Compression from wind or supernova-driven shock waves Sweep through the molecular cloud. …for non-rotating clouds, we find strong trigger collapses and small amounts of interstellar matter remaining around the collapsed core after earthquakes.
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How do stars form?
stars from accumulation of gas and dust, collapsed due to gravity and began to form stars. The process of star formation takes about a million years from the time the initial gas cloud begins to collapse until the star forms and shines like the sun.
What are the 7 stages of stardom?
The seven main stages of stardom
- Huge gas cloud. Stars originate from a large cloud of gas. …
- original star. Thermal energy is generated when gas particles in a molecular cloud collide with each other. …
- T-Taurus stage. …
- main sequence. …
- red giant. …
- Fusion of heavy elements. …
- Supernovae and planetary nebulae.
Are we in a nebula?
A lot depends on how you define a nebula, but We are actually in a very dense region of the interstellar medium, the local interstellar cloudObserving it directly from Earth is very difficult due to sunlight and solar wind, but Voyager 2 has already measured its magnetic field.
What are the 5 types of nebulae?
There are five types of cloudy or hazy objects in the sky: Planetary nebulae, emission nebulae, reflection nebulae, dark nebulae and supernova remnants.
What are interstellar clouds called?
Molecular cloud, also known as dark nebulaan interstellar clump or cloud that has become opaque due to the dust grains inside it.
Why do clouds float?
floating clouds.
The water and ice particles in the clouds we see are Too small to feel the effects of gravity. As a result, the cloud appears to be floating in the air. Clouds are mostly composed of small water droplets and, if the weather is cold enough, ice crystals. …so the particles continue to float in the surrounding air.
What is a star is born?
a nebula is where stars are born, and planetary nebulae are where some stars form at the end of their lives.
What does a cloud made of water droplets look like?
Clouds consist of tiny water droplets or ice crystals, usually a mixture of the two.Water and ice scatter all the light and make clouds appear white. If the clouds get thick enough or high enough, all the light above can’t get through, so it looks grey or dark.
How can we see molecular clouds?
Star formation occurs only in molecular clouds, and observations suggest that they are mainly located in active regions of spiral galactic disks and irregular galaxies. Since molecular clouds are cold and dark, We cannot directly observe them in visible light.
How big can molecular clouds be?
Interstellar clouds can be huge, Up to 106 solar masses, and is generally considered to be the most massive entity in the Milky Way. In this form, they may live longer than 108 years.
Are Nebula Hot or Cold?
As you know, a nebula is a collection of gas and/or dust in space. Some nebulae with star forming regions can get very hot (10,000 k), but have no stars, Nebula will be cold.
Why are nebulae red?
Emission nebulae tend to be red in color Because hydrogen is abundantAtoms of other elements can produce other colors, such as blue and green, but hydrogen is almost always the most abundant.
Where are the stars born?
a star is born In dust clouds, scattered throughout most galaxies. A familiar dust cloud example is the Orion Nebula. Turbulent flow deep within these clouds creates knots with enough mass that the gas and dust can begin collapsing under their own gravitational pull.
What if we were in a nebula?
simple. After collecting data from our own sun, we can calculate the expected brightness of nearby stars.If we did live in a nebula, we would Note that our star is much brighter compared to other stars. Nebulae dim light coming in from outside.
Which nebula do we live in?
The nearest nebula to us is The Helix Nebula (NGC 7293), as shown above. It is 650 light-years away and about 6 light-years wide. In case you’re wondering, a light-year is the distance light travels in a vacuum in one year, or 5.88 trillion miles (9.46 trillion kilometers).
What’s inside the nebula?
what the inside of the nebula might look like Also dark, with occasional tints around visible stars. Like a cloud; think of flying over clouds in an airplane versus looking up from the ground. The same is true for galaxies.
How long do stars live?
In general, the more massive the star, the faster the fuel is consumed and the shorter the lifespan.Most massive stars can burn up and explode in supernova millions of years of fusion. On the other hand, stars as massive as the Sun can continue to fuse hydrogen for about 10 billion years.
What color stars are the hottest?
White stars are hotter than red and yellow. blue star Is the hottest star.
What happens when a little star dies?
Stars die from running out of nuclear fuel. …once no fuel remains, Star collapses, outer layers explode as ‘supernova’What’s left after a supernova explosion is a « neutron star » — the collapsed core of a star — or, if there’s enough mass, a black hole.