This medicine is used for treat high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems. Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a class of drugs known as diuretics/ »water pills ». What it does is make you produce more urine.

How fast does hydrochlorothiazide lower blood pressure?

Hydrochlorothiazide starts to work within 2 hours Its peak effect occurs within 4 hours. The diuretic and blood pressure lowering effects of hydrochlorothiazide can last 6 to 12 hours.

How much does hydrochlorothiazide lower blood pressure?

Thiazide diuretics lower the upper limit of blood pressure by 9 points (called systolic blood pressure) and 4 points at lower numbers (called diastolic blood pressure).

How much does hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg lower blood pressure?

In their meta-analysis, the researchers found that HCTZ alone, at doses of 12.5 to 25 mg per day, reduced ambulatory blood pressure Mean 7.5 mm Hg systolic and 4.6 mm Hg diastolic.

What are the most common side effects of hydrochlorothiazide?

The more common side effects of hydrochlorothiazide include:

• lower-than-normal blood pressure (especially when standing up after sitting or lying down)
• Dizziness.
• Headache.
• weakness.
• Erectile dysfunction (difficulty getting or maintaining an erection)
• Tingling in hands, legs and feet.

Hydrochlorothiazide for Hypertension | Most Common Side Effects

20 related questions found

Does Hydrochlorothiazide Affect Your Kidneys?

Hydrochlorothiazide can worsen renal insufficiency Use with caution in patients with renal disease. Hydrochlorothiazide lowers blood potassium, sodium, and magnesium levels.

Who should not take hydrochlorothiazide?

you should not use hydrochlorothiazide If you can’t urinateBefore using hydrochlorothiazide, tell your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney disease, glaucoma, asthma or allergies, gout, diabetes, or if you are allergic to sulfonamides or penicillin.

How does hydrochlorothiazide treat high blood pressure?

The drug has been widely used around the world to treat high blood pressure and is relatively very safe. Hydrochlorothiazide acts on the distal convoluted tubule and inhibits the sodium chloride cotransport system.This action causes diuretic effect Can lower blood pressure, but also loses potassium in the urine.

Can I drink coffee while taking hydrochlorothiazide?

Taking caffeine along with a water pill might cause potassium levels to drop too low. Some « water pills » that can deplete potassium include chlorothiazide (Diuril), chlorthalidone (Thalitone), furosemide (Lasix), hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ, HydroDiuril, Microzide), and others.

When is the best time of day to take hydrochlorothiazide?

How to use hydrochlorothiazide.Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually Once a day in the morning, with or without food. If you take this medication too close to bedtime, you may need to wake up to urinate. It is best to take this medication at least 4 hours before bedtime.

What is the best diuretic for high blood pressure?

The main diuretics used today are Hydrochlorothiazide or HCTZ, which had fewer side effects than the diuretic chlorthalidone used in this study. HCTZ is usually combined with other diuretics in one pill.

Is 25mg hydrochlorothiazide too much?

Adults – The usual dose is 25 to 100 milligrams (mg) per day in single or divided doses. Your doctor may want you to take this dose every other day or 3 to 5 days a week. Children – the dose is based on weight and must be determined by your doctor.

How long will 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide stay in your system?

official answer.it takes about 3.5 days Used to remove hydrochlorothiazide from the body. The elimination half-life of hydrochlorothiazide is 6 to 15 hours. Half-life is used to estimate the time it takes for a drug to be eliminated from the body.

What can I eat while taking hydrochlorothiazide?

If your doctor prescribes a low-salt or low-sodium diet, or eats or drinks more potassium-rich foods (for example, Banana, plum, raisin and orange juice) in your diet, follow these instructions carefully.

Can you stop taking hydrochlorothiazide?

Do not stop using hydrochlorothiazide and metoprolol suddenly, even if you feel fine. Stopping suddenly can cause serious or life-threatening heart problems. Gradually reduce the dose as directed by your doctor. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

How long does hydrochlorothiazide stay in the system?

How long does Hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide) stay in your system?it can take 30 to 75 hours Completely removes hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide) from the body. However, the effects of hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide) usually only last up to 12 hours.

Can I drink beer with hydrochlorothiazide?

What should I avoid while taking hydrochlorothiazide?drink alcohol with this medicine can cause side effects. Avoid overheating or dehydration during exercise, hot weather, or not drinking enough fluids.

Can I eat grapefruit with hydrochlorothiazide?

You should avoid or limit consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice if you are being treated with felodipine. Grapefruit juice can significantly increase blood concentrations and effects of drugs such as felodipine.

Should I drink more water when taking water pills?

Doctors often recommend drinking alcohol less Fluids and taking diuretics or water pills to get more water and salt out of your body through your urine. The goal of treatment is to reduce swelling, make breathing easier, and help avoid hospitalization.

What is the worst blood pressure drug?

Both Yancy and Clements point out that these drugs include:

• Thiazide diuretics (chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide)
• ACE inhibitors (benazepril, zofenopril, lisinopril, etc.)
• Calcium channel blockers (amlodipine, diltiazem)
• Angiotensin II receptor blockers (losartan, valsartan)

When should I not take hydrochlorothiazide?

A joint disease caused by too much uric acid in the blood called gout. low in magnesium blood. High levels of calcium in the blood. Low levels of sodium in the blood.

What are the long-term effects of taking hydrochlorothiazide?

If it lasts for a long time, The heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage blood vessels in the brain, heart and kidneys, leading to stroke, heart failure or kidney failure. High blood pressure may also increase the risk of heart attack.

Which supplements should you take with hydrochlorothiazide?

Until more information is known, it has been suggested that people taking potassium-depleting diuretics, including thiazide diuretics, should supplement Potassium and Magnesium. People taking thiazide diuretics should be monitored by the prescribing physician, who may prescribe potassium supplements if needed.

What color is urine when your kidneys fail?

brown, red, or purple urine

The kidneys produce urine, so when the kidneys fail, the urine may change. how? You may be urinating less often than usual, or you may be urinating less frequently and your urine is dark. Your urine may contain blood.